Details about the city off Ruse – Bulgaria

At the beginning of the latest day and age to your a part of new region of your own modern town of Ruse an old payment from Sexaginta Prista (The new sixty boats) emerged, in which ?

The metropolis away from Ruse provides 162 128 populace and that’s to your 50 yards a lot more than sea level. Its on the higher right bank of your Danube River, 496 m on the outflow of your large lake. It is 320 km north-east regarding Sofia, 203 km northern-to the west of Varna, 106 km north-east out of Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometres northern-eastern of Pleven, 97 km north-eastern away from Svishtov, 122 kilometer south-west of Silistra, 66 kilometer northern-west of Razgrad. The most effective in addition to important Bulgarian town with the Danube River, identified and additionally just like the ?Nothing Vienna? because of its ancient frameworks. Its a nearby management middle.

The fresh famous Ruse mound – a primitive settlement, established for over 5000 age, is found within the limits of progressive area. prista? means a certain form of an excellent Greek lake protect boat. Most likely it had been situated from the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Later it absolutely was recognized according to the names out of Pristis and you will Pristapolis. They stayed to brand new 6th century, when the Avars brought it to help you ruins. In the Medieval moments a special payment came up close to the spoils out of the latest old payment, and you may factual statements about it was receive for the first time inside the fresh Broush Manual of 16th century underneath the name out-of Rossi. About Sultan Check in out-of 1431 plus in a pleasure Pact ended involving the Ottoman Kingdom as well as the Magyar county old twentieth regarding elizabeth away from Roussi. Within the Ahmed Neshri chronicles along with a great many other old maps the metropolis is actually shown once the a healthy and balanced town including brand new settlement out-of Giurgiu into other side of your Danube Lake titled Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi for the both sides of your own Danube River, Giurgiu on the both parties of Danube River.

From inside the 1595 the brand new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (the fresh Daring) made a just be sure to liberate Bulgaria which have an enthusiastic Wallah-Bulgarian military and the city was taken to ruins. Following its repair early in this new 17th century it got title out of Rouschouk (absolutely nothing Roussi). The city turned an essential port and you will a robust edging fortress. When you look at the 1811 the brand new Russian Standard Koutouzov accomplished the new greatest Rouschouk battle and you may turned known as a talented army commander. In the 1864 the city turned the hub of your own Danube Region of your Ottoman Empire. From inside the 1866 this building of one’s very first railway roadway within the Bulgarian countries – Rouschouk-Varna are completed. The initial modern agricultural farm is oriented underneath the identity off Noumine (Exemplary farm). This new Lake Management is actually dependent as well plus in a short time frame eight steam vessels and 15 barges had been purchased. A printing home is exposed having printing computers off Vienna in which newspapers, instructions and you may textbooks was basically published. The new bookshop out of Hristo G. Danov is open during the time. To generally meet the needs of brand new secular training in Rouschouk when you look at the 1843 Alexander Ruset had written within the Strasbourg the first geographic map when you look at the Bulgarain.

Western european determine penetrated with the area from the effective lake transport over the Danube River (mainly Austro-Hungarian boats) hence had difference for the development of the metropolis. Structures arranged, as well in addition to construction out of personal and you can personal buildings resembling the version of the capital of your own Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna commenced. The European style from inside the gowns in addition to penetrated first in this Bulgarian area.

It actually was right here one Angel Kunchev – perhaps one of the most loyal and you can ardent supporters from Vassil Levski died here throughout an exchange of flame towards the Turkish cops

Rouschouk was not leftover aside from the fight for spiritual and federal liberation often, additionally you to definitely in its strength to be a door to help you Europe it had been here the progressive freedom-enjoying ideas of your own Old Region produced its method on country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading room and you may area heart) and family of your extraordinary Bulgarian lady patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centres of kissbridesdate.com/fi/dateniceukrainian-arvostelu/ one’s national struggle. Loads of revolutionaries have been assisted to go out of the latest Kingdom or to go back on their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their own sons and daughters, revolutionaries who provided its lives into the versatility out-of Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich & most most other high Bulgarians was indeed tucked in this area.